Colors shape how we see and feel the world. From warm tones like red and orange to cool hues like blue and green, each color has its own beauty and meaning. Whether you’re an artist, a designer, a student, or simply curious, knowing the names of colors helps you express yourself better.
Below is a professionally structured and easy-to-understand guide featuring 100 color names with simple descriptions. These names are commonly used in fashion, design, painting, digital work, and daily life.
Basic Colour Categories
🎨 Primary Colours
These are the base colours from which others are made.
- Red – Bright and bold, often linked to passion or danger
- Blue – Calm and cool, like the sky or ocean
- Yellow – Sunny and cheerful, a warm colour
🎨 Secondary Colours
Made by mixing two primary colours.
- Green – A mix of blue and yellow, reminds us of nature
- Orange – A mix of red and yellow, energetic and fun
- Purple – A mix of red and blue, linked with royalty and creativity
🟢 Shades of Green (Natural & Fresh)
- Emerald
- Olive
- Mint
- Forest Green
- Lime
- Seafoam
- Chartreuse
- Kelly Green
- Moss Green
- Jade
🔵 Shades of Blue (Cool & Calm)
- Navy
- Sky Blue
- Royal Blue
- Teal
- Turquoise
- Cobalt
- Azure
- Baby Blue
- Steel Blue
- Cornflower Blue
🔴 Shades of Red (Bold & Passionate)
- Maroon
- Crimson
- Scarlet
- Rose
- Cherry
- Ruby
- Brick Red
- Wine
- Vermilion
- Raspberry
🟠 Shades of Orange (Warm & Lively)
- Peach
- Tangerine
- Coral
- Burnt Orange
- Pumpkin
- Amber
- Rust
- Apricot
- Sunset Orange
- Fire Opal
🟡 Shades of Yellow (Bright & Happy)
- Mustard
- Goldenrod
- Lemon
- Canary Yellow
- Gold
- Butter
- Daffodil
- Flax
- Cream
- Sunflower
🟣 Shades of Purple (Elegant & Creative)
- Lavender
- Violet
- Plum
- Mauve
- Orchid
- Lilac
- Grape
- Periwinkle
- Eggplant
- Amethyst
⚫ Shades of Black & Gray (Neutral & Bold)
- Charcoal
- Slate
- Ash Gray
- Graphite
- Jet Black
- Onyx
- Smoke
- Gunmetal
- Pewter
- Carbon
⚪ Shades of White & Off-White (Clean & Soft)
- Ivory
- Cream
- Snow
- Pearl
- Eggshell
- Alabaster
- Linen
- Bone
- Antique White
- Milk
🧁 Pastel Colours (Soft & Light)
- Pastel Pink
- Baby Blue
- Mint Green
- Lilac
- Peach
- Powder Blue
- Pastel Yellow
- Pale Lavender
- Soft Coral
- Light Aqua
🪄 Unique & Rare Colour Names
- Saffron – A deep yellow-orange
- Cerulean – A rich blue
- Taupe – A grey-brown
- Fuchsia – Bright pink-purple
- Zaffre – Dark indigo blue
- Bistre – A dark brownish-black
- Coquelicot – A vibrant red-orange
- Xanadu – A greenish-gray
- Isabelline – Pale gray-yellow
- Glaucous – A bluish-gray tone
✅ Why Knowing Colour Names Matters
- Communication: Artists, designers, and marketers use exact names to describe colors clearly.
- Creativity: Expanding your color vocabulary improves design and styling skills.
- Recognition: Helps with identifying moods, matching clothing, or choosing the right paint.
📌 Final Words
Color is more than just what we see — it’s how we feel, react, and create. This list of 100 colour names brings clarity, inspiration, and practical help for anyone who works with or simply enjoys the beauty of colours.
Whether you’re choosing a paint, editing a photo, or picking an outfit, knowing these names will help you see the world with new eyes — in full color.
